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Nut Facts

Peanuts in Indonesia

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Health and nutrition





 

Health and nutrition

Peanuts are good for us!

Fibre and weight loss

One serving (25g) of peanuts contains more fibre than a bowl of brown rice or any other snack food. That means peanuts promote weight loss. Peanuts create energy and control blood sugar so that you exercise more efficiently. The high fiber content in peanuts helps make you feel full quicker, so you snack less and keep hunger at bay longer.

Peanuts Nutritional Info (per 1 oz [28g] serving)


See full nutritional information
Protein
One serve (25g) of peanuts provides 12% of daily protein requirements.

Cholestrol- free
Peanuts contain no cholesterol and trials show they can actually reduce cholesterol levels. Studies show that two to three servings of peanuts daily help to lower LDL (‘bad’ cholesterol levels) without lowering HDL (‘good’ cholesterol).

Cancer growth inhibitor
Phytosterol beta-sitosterol (SIT), the most abundant sterol in peanuts, has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancers. SIT may offer protection against colon, prostate, and breast cancer.

Healthy hearts

Salted peanuts contain less salt than you’d think - less per serve than a scrambled egg.
Studies show that regularly eating peanuts can reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. Peanuts contain phyto-chemicals which have anti-cancer and anti-oxidant properties linked to cutting heart disease risks. Studies have shown that eating peanuts is part of a healthy diet and may lower your risk of heart attack. Eating two to three ounces of peanuts daily may lower your risk of heart attacks and cardiovascular disease by as much as 21%. Peanuts contain mostly unsaturated fats and non-detectable levels of transfats. A high ratio of unsaturated fats to saturated fats helps improve your cardiovascular health.
Arginine, found in peanuts, protects against TB, lowers blood pressure and reduces the risk of strokes and heart attacks. Peanuts contain low levels of resveratrol, the compound in red wine linked to reduced heart disease.

Diabetes
Research has shown peanuts significantly hinder development of Type II diabetes in women. Peanuts have one of the lowest glycemic indexes of all foods, good news for sportspeople and diabetics.

Vitamins and Minerals
Peanuts contain vitamins B6, E and folic acid and minerals such as magnesium, copper, zinc and selenium. They have almost half of the 13 vitamins essential for normal growth and health and 35% of the essential minerals.

Reading and References:

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  • Bes-Rastrollo M, Sabate J, Gomez-Gracia E, Alonso A, Martinez JA, Martinez-Gonzalez MA. Nut consumption and weight gain in a Mediterranean cohort: The SUN study. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2007 Jan;15(1):107-16. 2007. PMID:17228038.
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  • Fortin, Francois, Editorial Director. The Visual Foods Encyclopedia. Macmillan, New York 1996.
  • Kelly JH Jr, Sabate J. Nuts and coronary heart disease: an epidemiological perspective. Br J Nutr. 2006 Nov;96 Suppl 2:S61-7. 2006. PMID:17125535.
  • Lu KT, Chiou RY, Chen LG, Chen MH, Tseng WT, Hsieh HT, Yang YL. Neuroprotective effects of resveratrol on cerebral ischemia-induced neuron loss mediated by free radical scavenging and cerebral blood flow elevation. J Agric Food Chem. 2006 Apr 19;54(8):3126-31. 2006. PMID:16608241.
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  • Morris MC, Evans DA, Bienias JL, Scherr PA, Tangney CC, Hebert LE, Bennett DA, Wilson RS, Aggarwal N. Dietary niacin and the risk of incident Alzheimer's disease and of cognitive decline. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2004 Aug;75(8):1093-9. 2004. PMID:15258207.
  • Talcott S, Passeretti S, Duncan C, Gorbet W. Polyphenolic content and sensory properties of normal and high oleic acid peanuts. Food Chemistry 2005 May;90(3):379-388. 2005.
  • Tsai CJ, Leitzmann MF, Hu FB, Willett WC, Giovannucci EL. Frequent nut consumption and decreased risk of cholecystectomy in women. Am J Clin Nutr. 2004 Jul;80(1):76-81. 2004. PMID:15213031.
  • Wood, Rebecca. The Whole Foods Encyclopedia. New York, NY: Prentice-Hall Press; 1988 1988. PMID:15220.
  • Yeh CC, You SL, Chen CJ, Sung FC. Peanut consumption and reduced risk of colorectal cancer in women: a prospective study in Taiwan. World J Gastroenterol. 2006 Jan 14;12(2):222-7. 2006. PMID:16482621.

   
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